MP Board Class 7th Social Science Solutions Chapter 5 Fundamental Rights and Duties

MP Board Class 7th Social Science Chapter 5 Text Book Questions

Choose the correct alternative from the following

Class 7 Social Science Chapter 5 Fundamental Rights And Duties MP Board Question 1.
The constitution confers upon the people of India.
(a) 3 fundamental rights
(b) 4 fundamental rights
(c) 5 fundamental rights
(d) 6 fundamental rights
Answer:
(d) 6 fundamental rights

Mp Board Class 7th Social Science Chapter 5  Question 2.
Which of the following is not right?
(a) All the citizens of India are equal before law
(b) Everybody has equal opportunity for public posts
(c) The state shall not discriminate on the basis of caste, color, creed or sex
(d) Untouchability has recognition on caste basis
Answer:
(d) Untouchability has recognition on caste basis

Mp Board Class 7 Social Science Chapter 5 Question 3.
To employ children below 14 years of age in match industry in the encroachment of which right.
(a) Right to Equality
(b) Right to freedom
(c) Right against exploitation
(d) cultural and educational right
Answer:
(c) Right against exploitation

Fundamental Rights And Duties Questions And Answers Class 7 MP Board Question 4.
Which among the following is our fundamental duty?
(a) To protect and improve natural environment, including lakes, forests, rivers and wildlife
(b) To raise voice for reservation in panchayat and municipalities
(c) To demand for equal employment opportunities
(d) To get admission in the educational institutions of the minorities.
Answer:
(b) To raise voice for reservation in panchayat and municipalities

Fill in the blanks with the words given in brackets:
(Property, Rights, exploitation, thoughts, expression, duty)

  1. Not to give equal wages for equal work is ………….
  2. To print newspapers is the right to …………..
  3. To respect our national flag is our ………….
  4. We should protect public …………
  5. It is our duty not to encroach upon others ………….

Answer:

  1. exploitation
  2. expression
  3. duty
  4. property
  5. rights.

MP Board Class 7th Social Science Chapter 5 Short Answer Type Questions

Fundamental Rights And Duties Class 7 Notes MP Board Question 1.
Which Fundamental rights are enjoyed by we the Indians?
Answer:
Fundamental Rights:

  1. Right to Equality.
  2. Right to Freedom.
  3. Right against Exploitation.
  4. Right against Freedom of Religion.
  5. Cultural and Educational Rights.
  6. Right to Constitutional Remedies.

The Constitution Confer Upon The People Of India MP Board Question 2.
Write four sentences on right to equality.
Answer:
All the citizens of our country are equal before law. They enjoy equal opportunities in all fields of public life. The government does not discriminate anybody on the basis of caste, religion, sex, language or state. Nobody can be denied entry to public places like loads, shops, education institutions, rivers, lakes, hotels and restaurants.

Fundamental Rights For Class 7 MP Board Question 3.
Right against exploitation protects us from exploitation. How?
Answer:
The right against exploitation prevents any exploitation in society. It is now an offence to buy or sell any child, woman or man. The Constitution prohibits beggary or forced labor, i.e., any work without adequate payment No child under the age of 14 years can be employed to work in any factory or mine. It is an offence if anybody employs a child of 14 years or less in a mine. The social evils are beggary, child labor in factories, selling of women or children or men.

Fundamental Rights And Duties Class 7 MP Board Question 4.
Write three main provisions for women.
Answer:
The Indian constitution provides some guarantees to the women. Among these provisions, three are given below:

  • Equal employment opportunity.
  • Equal wages for equal work.
  • To stop activities which hinders the honor of women.

Fundamental Rights And Duties 7th Standard Notes MP Board Question 5.
Write three fundamental duties.
Answer:
Three fundamental duties are:

  • Every individual should respect the constitution, the national goals, institutions, National flag and the National Anthem.
  • To uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India.
  • To defend the country and render national service.

MP Board Class 7th Social Science Chapter 5 Long Answer Type Questions

Class 7th Social Science Chapter 5 Question Answer MP Board Question 1.
Write notes on any two fundamental rights.
Answer:
(a) Right to Equality:
Right to equality implies the following:

  • Equality before law; equal protection of laws.
  • Equal opportunities; i.e., equality of opportunities.
  • Prohibition of all types of discrimination.
  • Abolition of untouchability.

(b) The cultural and Educational Rights.
Answer:
The people in India speak many languages and have diverse cultures. The Constitution has given the right to citizens and die minorities to preserve their languages and cultures. It also recognizes the right of each group to establish and maintain educational institution of its own.

Fundamental Rights And Duties 7th Standard MP Board Question 2.
Describe any two freedoms enjoyed by the citizens under right to freedom.
Answer:
Right to freedom guarantees six basic freedoms. Two freedoms are given here:

  • Freedom to express thoughts – All die citizens of India has the freedom to express his / her thoughts, to give speech and to know about the thought of others and to propagate it The citizens have the freedom to write articles etc. in newspapers.
  • Freedom to live and settle in any part of India – All the citizens of India have die freedom to settle in any part of the country permanently or temporarily as per their wish.

Class 7th Social Science Chapter 5 MP Board Question 3.
Write any ten fundamental duties.
Answer:
Ten fundamental duties are given below:

  1. To show respect to the Indian Constitution, the National Flag and the National Anthem.
  2. To have faith in the ideals of national freedom movement
  3. To protect die integrity and unity of the country.
  4. To defend and serve the country.
  5. To develop the spirit of goodwill and brotherhood.
  6. To inculcate scientific attitude away people.
  7. To preserve the ancient culture.
  8. To protect forest lakes and wild-life.
  9. To protect the property of the Nation.
  10. To strive individually and collectively for achievement of national goals.

MP Board Class 7th Social Science Solutions